Mexico SIM registration in 2026: suspensions have started — what tourists need to know
Mexico's mandatory SIM registration has moved from warnings to action: the first wave of suspensions hit unregistered numbers ending in 0 after August 15, 2026, and the cutoff calendar continues digit by digit through December 31, 2026. For tourists, the practical rule is unchanged — buying a local SIM card means registering with your passport. Foreign travel eSIMs, on the other hand, operate in roaming mode and remain outside the registration rules entirely, so they still work with no paperwork at all.
What the law says and when it took effect
Mexico's new Telecommunications and Broadcasting Law was published in the official gazette (DOF) on July 16, 2025. The provisions requiring mandatory identification of mobile lines came into force on January 9, 2026, and the detailed implementing rules — the CRT's "Lineamientos", published in the DOF on December 9, 2025 — spell out how registration actually works.
Here are the key rules:
- Every prepaid mobile line must be registered to a specific person.
- Postpaid and contract lines require no action from the user — those customers were already identified when they signed their contract.
- Mexican citizens register using their CURP identification number.
- Foreigners register with their name, nationality, and a valid passport number. A provisional CURP may be generated for them as part of the process — but there's nothing you need to obtain in advance.
- Each person can register a maximum of 10 mobile lines.
- Data is held by the operators — there's no centralized government registry, and no fingerprints are collected.
How tourists buy a local SIM card in Mexico
The new rules don't stop tourists from buying a local SIM card — they just add a registration step.
Here's how it works:
- New SIM cards are sold deactivated and won't work until registration is complete.
- Some data-only SIM cards may be exempt from this rule.
- Online registration includes a "prueba de vida" (liveness check) — you look into your camera to verify your face.
- Alternatively, you can register in person at the operator's service center.
- According to the CRT, registration must be completed within 30 days of activating a newly purchased line.
So yes, you can still pick up a SIM card from Telcel or another operator in Cancún, Mexico City, or anywhere else. Just have your passport with you and set aside some extra time for registration.
Suspensions have started: the digit-by-digit calendar
This is no longer a warning on a poster — the cutoffs are happening.
- Numbers ending in 0 had a deadline of August 15, 2026. Once the 72-hour grace period ran out, roughly 2.35 million unregistered lines in that group were suspended. About 78.9% of the cohort did register in time.
- The next deadline is August 31, 2026, for numbers ending in 1. The calendar then continues by last digit and wraps up on December 31, 2026 for numbers ending in 9.
- As of August 2026, roughly 60.5% of all mobile lines in Mexico — about 73.2 million — are registered.
A suspension isn't as final as it sounds. A suspended line can still call 911 and receive official emergency alerts, the owner keeps the number, and service is reactivated once the user completes registration. What stops working is everything else — ordinary calls, texts, and with them the bank SMS verification codes many people rely on.
One caution: on August 21, 2026, Mexico's interior ministry (Segob) signaled that the arrangements for the August 31 cohort could still change. If your number is on the clock, check the latest official guidance rather than relying on the published dates alone.
Travel eSIMs are exempt from registration in Mexico (for now)
This is the part that matters most for tourists.
Right now, foreign travel eSIMs — and any foreign numbers operating in international roaming mode — are not covered by Mexico's mandatory SIM registration. The CRT officially confirmed this in May 2026.
In practice, that means:
- you can activate your travel eSIM before you leave home;
- no passport is required;
- no face check is required;
- you're online the moment you arrive in Mexico.
That said, under the law's transitional provisions, the CRT may develop a separate identification mechanism for roaming services after the 2026 FIFA World Cup. As of August 2026, no such mechanism exists. So the exemption for travel eSIMs reflects the current situation, and it could change down the road.
Local SIM card or travel eSIM?
The right choice depends on how long you're staying and what you need.
A local SIM card makes sense if you're staying long term, need a local phone number, or want to sign up for Mexican services. You'll need to register with your passport to get one.
A travel eSIM is the more convenient choice for short and medium trips. If your phone supports eSIM, you can install the profile before you travel and start using data the moment you land in Mexico.
Travel eSIM providers like LimitSim, for example, offer a range of data plans for Mexico with prices starting from €0.50 — no extra registration process, just a connection that works.
The bottom line
Tourists who want a local SIM card in Mexico have to register with their passport — and since August 15, 2026, the suspension machinery for unregistered numbers is actually running, not just announced. If all you need is data and you can live without a local phone number, a travel eSIM is currently the easiest option — and it doesn't require registration. Roaming rules could change after the World Cup, though, so it's worth checking the latest official guidance before you travel.
Frequently asked questions
- Can tourists use a travel eSIM in Mexico?
Yes. Foreign travel eSIMs currently operate as international roaming, and roaming lines are outside the scope of Mexico's mandatory SIM registration — the CRT confirmed this officially in May 2026. That means you can install the eSIM before you fly, without a passport or a face check, and be online the moment you land. The law does allow the CRT to develop a separate identification mechanism for roaming services after the 2026 World Cup, but as of August 2026 no such mechanism exists.
- Do I need a CURP to buy a local SIM card?
No — the CURP is the identification number Mexican citizens and residents use to register. As a tourist, you register a local SIM with your name, nationality, and a valid passport number instead. A provisional CURP may be generated for you as part of the registration process, but that happens on the operator's side — there's nothing you need to obtain in advance, and no Mexican paperwork to arrange before your trip. Just bring your passport when you buy the SIM.
- What happens to an unregistered number?
It gets suspended once its deadline passes. Numbers ending in 0 were cut off after August 15, 2026 — about 2.35 million lines — and deadlines continue by last digit (ending in 1 by August 31, 2026) through December 31, 2026. A suspended line can still call 911 and receive official alerts, and the owner keeps the number; ordinary calls, texts, and bank SMS codes stop until the user registers, after which the line is reactivated. Note that on August 21, 2026 the government signaled the August 31 round could still change, so check the latest official guidance.
- Is this the same system as PANAUT?
No. PANAUT, Mexico's earlier attempt at a SIM registry, was a centralized government database, and it was scrapped in 2022. The system in force since 2026 differs on two key points: registration data is held by the mobile operators themselves rather than in a central government registry, and no fingerprints are collected. The obligation to register is real, though — every prepaid line must be tied to a specific person, with a cap of 10 lines per person, and unregistered numbers are now being suspended on the published digit-by-digit calendar.
- Is the face scan mandatory?
For online registration, yes. The remote process includes a liveness check known as "prueba de vida": you look into your phone's camera so the system can confirm a live person matches the identity being registered. It's a built-in part of the online flow, not an optional extra. If you'd rather not do the face check, the alternative is completing registration in person at your operator's service center. And if you're only visiting Mexico and just need mobile data, a travel eSIM sidesteps the whole question — foreign eSIMs operating in roaming mode are currently outside the registration rules entirely.